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14. Learning Rates in ALEKS
ALEKS allows instructors to flexibly evaluate and interpret
student learning. There are four criteria, which can be used in any
combination: percentage of course goals mastered, total hours spent in
ALEKS, average items gained per hour of use, and average number
of items gained per week of use. Each can be set to "Private," so
that only the instructor sees the evaluations, to "Public," so that
the instructor sees the evaluations for all students, and each student
sees their own, or to "Disabled," so that no one sees them.
Detailed instructions on the use of the learning rates feature may
be found in the Instructor's Manual under "Assign Learning
Rates," in the chapter "Advanced Instructor Module: Results &
Progress."
Caution must be exercised in determining which, if any, of these criteria
should be set to "Public," so that they are seen by the students. For
example, if the evaluation for percentage of course goals mastered is set to
A for 90 percent, B for 80 percent, C for 70 percent, D for 60 percent,
and Failure below that, the students will see these letters in their
accounts as long as their percentage mastery is in the ranges given
(i.e., D when it is between 60 and 69 percent). This will only make
sense when the students are close to finishing the course, and may cause
confusion if the grades are made "Public" before then.
The same proviso applies to the other kinds of evaluations available
through ALEKS. The value of using these evaluations in the
"Public" mode may be greatly enhanced if the instructor decides to set
a new scale every week, or at other appropriate intervals. This might
mean, for example, that A is set to 20 percent for the first week, to
25 percent for the second week, and so forth, with the other evaluations
set accordingly. Such a procedure requires more work by the instructor,
but it certainly gives the students a more meaningful frame of reference
for their progress.
Some of the kinds of evaluations in ALEKS may be more useful for
the instructor alone than for the students. Such evaluations should
be set to "Private." The evaluation based on average items gained
per week, for example, might be set to some minimum value like 3 (in
a Behavioral Science Statistics class requiring 3 hours of work in ALEKS per week).
Now, the instructor would not want to send the message to the students
that 3 items gained per week is "Enough," since many students in
the course may be capable of much more. Conversely, a student whose
progress falls below this rate might not be helped by the stern notation
in their account that their progress is "Not enough"; the reasons for
slow progress may be varied. At the same time, a student making slower
progress than this should be brought to the instructor's attention for
intervention of some kind. If the evaluation is set to "Private,"
the instructor will see the flag "Not enough" appearing next to the
names of students whose progress is slower than this, on the Course
Progress page, alerting them to the need for special attention.
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